Henry Fielding
Henry Fielding (22 April 1707 – 8 October 1754) was an English writer and judge known for the use of humour and satire in his works. His famous novels include ''
Shamela'' (1741), ''
Joseph Andrews'' (1742), ''
The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling'' (1749) and ''
Amelia'' (1751). Along with
Samuel Richardson, Fielding is seen as the founder of the traditional English novel. As well as being a novelist, Fielding was also a playwright, known for his satirical comedies ''
The Author's Farce'' (1730), ''
Tom Thumb'' (1730), ''
The Letter Writers'' (1731) and ''
The Tragedy of Tragedies'' (1731). He also played an important role in the
history of law enforcement in the United Kingdom, using his authority as a magistrate to found the
Bow Street Runners, London's first professional
police force.
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